It’s predicted that in 2024, the cost of living will continue to rise. As a result of this, and as environmental concerns loom large, many people will now seek simpler, more sustainable ways of living. This desire for living with less, being more present in our daily lives, and strengthening our connection with nature has already seen people across the world embrace activities like making jam, starting a herb garden, buying old vinyls, and taking up nostalgic crafts like embroidery and macrame.
Slow cooking posits that food should be grown and bought locally, prepared with care, and consumed with appreciation. Slow living is a mindset whereby a more balanced, meaningful life is curated through slowing things down and appreciating the world around you. While humanity hurtles down the post-pandemic path to its old helter skelter rush, interesting insights from the Google Culture and Trends team show a growing amount of searches for content around slow living. These searches reveal more people looking for content revolving around gardening, baking bread, upcycling furniture, and, quite simply, making a proper cup of coffee.
Alongside these trends is homesteading, a lifestyle whereby you rely on natural resources wherever possible and make environmentally conscious choices for a more self-sustainable life. Born of necessity in different historical eras in various parts of the world, its resurgence has been dubbed “modern homesteading, and is being adopted by those with a desire for a simpler life and living off the land more self-sufficiently. Millennials especially have taken to its tenets, cultivating practices like growing their own food and living lighter on the earth with more natural lifestyles.
Modern homesteading, slow living and slow eating are all set to grow in 2024 as people recognise the value in living intentionally and lowering their cost of living. If you’re interested, here are some practical aspects you may want to consider.
Recycling or collecting water
Water scarcity is a pressing concern in South Africa with droughts and water shortages affecting various regions. As a response to these challenges, many have already adopted the water collection aspect of homesteading by digging boreholes or installing water tanks for the collection and storage of rainwater. Other ways to reduce water usage include reusing grey water for purposes such as flushing toilets.
Recycling and repurposing
As the ultimate goal of homesteading would be to achieve a zero-waste lifestyle, recycling and repurposing waste products are key. This often involves thinking creatively and finding new uses for items that might otherwise be discarded. For example, old jars can become storage containers and worn-out clothing can be upcycled into quilts or rags. By adopting these practices, homesteaders are not only reducing waste but also minimising their contribution to landfills.
You can also use food waste in your garden, advises Radisson Blu Hotel Waterfront, Executive Sous Chef, Bianca Beukes, “If you have a compost heap or bin, you could add your off cuts from fruits, vegetables and even egg shells, while coffee grounds can be used as mulch and fertiliser.”
Growing your own food
While you may think that growing your own food is reserved for those with large properties and gardens, this is not necessarily the case. From small balcony gardens to pot plants, people are finding creative ways to practise this in urban environments.
The benefits of growing your own food extend far beyond cost savings, explains Beukes, “While many people grow their own food to cut costs or reduce their carbon footprint, what they often don’t realise is that homegrown, freshly picked food is also higher in nutrients and more delicious.”
By growing your own produce at home, you significantly reduce the time between farm and table. This means that the flavour and nutrient content are preserved and any need for unhealthy preservatives is eliminated. Growing your food organically also allows you greater control of what fertilisers and pesticides come into contact with your food.
Eliminating the need for food transportation from the farm to your home further reduces your carbon footprint and eliminates packaging that could contribute to environmental pollution. If you can’t grow your own, opt for only buying seasonal produce, advises Chef Bianca, “In-season fresh produce is nutrient dense and is much more flavourful. Buying it also supports local farms, markets and employment.”
Food preservation
Seasonality in fruits and vegetables means that there are times of abundance and times of scarcity. Food preservation is an aspect of homesteading that helps maintain variety in your diet while minimising food waste.
Canning, fermenting, seed saving, pickling, freezing and jam-making are among the homesteading methods used to ensure that no food is left to rot but instead enjoyed at a later time. Cabbage can be fermented to make sauerkraut, and cucumbers, beetroot and carrot can be transformed into pickles – that most unexpected of hot new items, with pickle-flavoured products having climbed their way up the foodie charts to become one of the top food trends for this year.
Upcycling food
“As the cost of living rises, some of the changes we’ll make in our kitchens arise out of necessity too. Opting to upcycle food – using the same ingredients for multiple meals or growing home garden plants out of used veggies – is a means to make eating more affordable and sustainable at the same time,” says Chef Bianca.
Upcycling food is about consuming anything made from ingredients that would normally be discarded. It’s an inventive approach to reducing food waste while exploring new culinary horizons. It can be as simple as using yesterday’s roast chicken in today’s chicken mayonnaise sandwich, and tomorrow using the bones to make broth.
Chef Bianca underscores its potential for culinary innovation: “As a chef, I am passionate about keeping waste to a minimum in our kitchen and ensuring that everything is used to not only save money, but to reduce our impact on the environment. I see the potential of maximising the creative potential of every element. Countless unexpected possibilities exist for transforming undervalued ingredients into surprisingly delicious meals, like mashed potatoes and garlic used for crispy potato cakes, beef chuck and beans for a tasty ragu, and butternut to add depth to a veggie mac and cheese.”
As the famous philosopher Ralph Waldo Emerson once said: ”Adopt the pace of nature: her secret is patience”. Slow living, eating and homesteading may take more time, but their rewards are profound, affecting you and the world around you in a more positive way.